Umgaqo osebenzayo wokufunxa unyawo lwevacuum

Unyawo lokufunxa
Ikomityi yokufunxa licandelo lokudibanisa phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza kunye nenkqubo yokufunxa. Iimpawu zekomityi ekhethiweyo yokufunxa zinefuthe elisisiseko kumsebenzi wenkqubo yonke ye-vacuum.

Umgaqo osisiseko we-vacuum sucker
1. Ingaba i-workpiece ibhengezwa njani kwikomityi yokufunxa?
Xa kuthelekiswa nokusingqongileyo kwenkqubo yokufunxa, kukho indawo yoxinzelelo oluphantsi (ivacuum) phakathi kwekomityi yokufunxa kunye nesixhobo sokusebenza.
Ngenxa yomehluko woxinzelelo, i-workpiece icinezelwe kwikomityi yokufunxa.
Δ p = p1 – p2.
Amandla alingana nomahluko woxinzelelo kunye nommandla osebenzayo, F~ Δ pandF ~ A à F = Δ px A.

2. Iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zekomityi yevacuum
Umthamo wangaphakathi: umthamo wangaphakathi wekomityi yokufunxa ekhutshwayo ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ixesha lokumpompa.
Iradiyasi encinci yegophe: Iradiyasi encinci yendawo yokusebenza enokuthi ibanjwe yikomityi yokufunxa.
Ukubetha komlomo wokutywina: kubhekisa kumgama ocinezelweyo emva kokuba ikomityi yokufunxa icociwe. Ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo intshukumo ehambelanayo yomlomo wokutywina.
I-stroke yekomityi yokufunxa: isiphumo sokuphakamisa xa ikomityi yokufunxa impontshwa.

Ukuhlelwa kwekomityi yokufunxa
Iikomityi zokufunxa ezidla ngokusetyenziswa ziquka iikomityi ezifunxayo ezisicaba, iikomityi ezifunxayo ezigutyungelwe ngamazimba, iikomityi zokufunxa ezicikizekileyo kunye neekomityi zokufunxa ezikhethekileyo.
1. Iikomityi zokufunxa eziflethi: ukuchaneka kokubeka okuphezulu; Uyilo oluncinci kunye nomthamo omncinci wangaphakathi unokunciphisa ixesha lokubamba; Ukufumana amandla aphezulu asecaleni; Kumgangatho osicaba womsebenzi, umlebe obanzi wokutywina uneempawu zokutywina ezilungileyo; Inozinzo oluhle xa ubamba i-workpiece; Isakhiwo esidityanisiweyo seekomityi zokufunxa ezinobubanzi obukhulu zinokufikelela kumandla aphezulu wokufunxa (umzekelo, iikomityi zokufunxa isakhiwo sedisk); Inkxaso esezantsi; Idayamitha yekomityi yokufunxa enkulu nesebenzayo; Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemathiriyeli yekomityi yokufunxa. Indawo yokusetyenzwa eqhelekileyo yeekomityi zokufunxa eziguquguqukayo: ukuphatha izixhobo zokusebenza ezimcaba okanye ezimile okwesitya ezinomgangatho osicaba okanye orhabaxa kancinane, njengeepleyiti zentsimbi, iibhokisi, iipleyiti zeglasi, iipleyiti zeplastiki kunye neepleyiti zomthi.

2. Iimpawu zeekomityi zokufunxa i-corrugated: 1.5 fold, 2.5 fold and 3.5 fold corrugated; Ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle nomphezulu ongalinganiyo; Kukho umphumo wokuphakamisa xa ubamba i-workpiece; Imbuyekezo yobude obahlukeneyo; Bamba ngobunono umsebenzi obuthathaka; Iripple ezantsi ethambileyo; Umqheba kunye neriple engaphezulu yekomityi yokufunxa inobunzima obuphezulu; Umlebe wokutywina othambileyo noguquguqukayo; Inkxaso esezantsi; Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zemathiriyeli yekomityi yokufunxa. Imimandla yokusetyenziswa kweekomityi ezifunxayo: ukuphatha izinto ezimile njengesitya nezingalinganiyo, ezifana neepleyiti zentsimbi zemoto, iibhokisi, iinxalenye zeplastiki, ifoyile yealuminiyam/imveliso yokupakisha ye-thermoplastic, kunye namalungu ombane.

3. Iikomityi zokufunxa umbhoxo: sebenzisa kakuhle umphezulu ofunxayo; Ifanelekile kwi-workpiece yeconvex ende; Vacuum sucker ngobulukhuni obuphuculweyo; Ubungakanani obuncinci, ukufunxa okukhulu; Ixhaphakile njengeekomityi ezifunxayo ezicaba kunye nezityathiweyo; Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zekomityi yokufunxa; Ulwakhiwo olufakelweyo lunamandla okubamba aphezulu (i-disc type suction cup). Indawo yokusetyenziswa kwekomityi yokufunxa embhoxo: ukuphatha izixhobo zokusebenza ezimxinwa nezincinci: ezifana nezifakelo zemibhobho, izixhobo zokusebenza zejometri, imicu yeplanga, iifreyimu zefestile, iibhokisi, ifoyile yenkcenkce/imveliso yokupakisha ye-thermoplastic.

4. Iikomityi zokufunxa ezikhethekileyo: zikwindalo yonke njengeekomityi eziqhelekileyo zokufunxa; Ubume bemathiriyeli yekomityi yokufunxa kunye nokumila kuyenza isebenze kwiindawo ezithile/kumashishini athile; Indawo yesicelo esiqhelekileyo yeekomityi zokufunxa ezikhethekileyo: ukuphatha izixhobo zokusebenza kunye nokusebenza okukhethekileyo. Ezinje nge-ethe-ethe, i-porous and deformable surface structure.