Ayizizo zonke imithwalo efuna amagwegwe. Ngapha koko, imithwalo emininzi inamanqaku aphakanyisiweyo, enza amagwegwe angenamsebenzi. Izinto ezikhethekileyo yimpendulo. I-Julian Champkin ibanga ukuba iintlobo zazo ezahlukeneyo ziphantse zibe lula.
Unomthwalo wokuphakamisa, unamavili ukuyiphakamisa, usenokuba ne-hook ekupheleni kwentambo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha i-hook ayizukusebenza ngomthwalo.
Imigqomo, i-rolls, isinyithi seshiti kunye ne-curbs yekhonkrithi zezinye zezinto eziqhelekileyo zokuphakamisa ezingenakukwazi ukuthobela amagwegwe aqhelekileyo. Iindidi zekhompyuter ekhethekileyo kwi-Hardware ekhethekileyo kunye nokuyilola, zombini iziko kunye nesherikhi, iphantse ibe ngumda. I-ASME B30-20 yimfuno eMiselweyo yokuGcina imigangatho yaseMelika yokumakisha, ukugcinwa komthwalo, ukugcinwa kwezixhobo eziphantsi kwe-hook eqhotyoshelweyo, izixhobo zokuphakamisa, ukunxibelelana nolwakhiwo, ukuphakamisa iimazithi zolawulo olude. . Nangona kunjalo, ngokuqinisekileyo kukho abantu abaninzi abawela kwicandelo lokuqala ngenxa yokuba bengafaneleki kolunye udidi. Abanye abantu abaphakamisayo banamandla, abanye bayadlula, kwaye basebenzise ubuchule bomthwalo womthwalo wokwandisa uxinzelelo lwayo ngokuchasene nomthwalo. Ezinye zilula, ezinye zibuthile, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ezilula kwaye zininzi.
Cinga ngengxaki eqhelekileyo nenobudala: I-Masons isebenzisa i-scaptor yokuziva iphonononge i-fitos ukusukela ubuncinci amaxesha amaRoma, kwaye izixhobo ezifanayo zisenziwa kwaye zisetyenziswa namhlanje. Umzekelo, i-GGR ibonelela ngezinye izixhobo ezifanayo, kubandakanya nelitye-grip i-1000. Inemikhono yetoni ye-1.0, i-GRBER YAMABHUNGA OLUFANELEKILEYO APHA APHA APHA APHA APHA APHA KUKHONA, EMVA KOKUGQIBELA UKUSETYENZISWA KOMSEBENZI NGE-ANTER ngaphambi kokuzalwa kukaKristu, kwafuneka ukuba ayisebenzise. I-Boulder kunye ne-rock shears, isuka kwi-GGR, inokuthi ijonge iibhloko zamatye ezinobunzima obuyi-200 kg (ngaphandle kwengca). I-Boulder Ukuphakamisa ilula kakhulu: Ibizwa ngokuba "sisixhobo esiguquguqukayo esinokusetyenziswa njenge-gweok iphakame", kwaye iyafana nale uyilo kunye nomgaqo owenziwa ngabaseRoma.
Izixhobo ezinzima ezinzima, i-GGR icebisa uthotho lweendlela zombane zombane. Imithombo yokuphakamisa i-vacuum yayenzelwe ukuphakamisa amaphepha eglasi, esekwe sisicelo esiphambili, kodwa itekhnoloji yendebe iphucule kwaye i-varguum ngoku iphakamisa imithwalo (i-porous yemveliso), ibenza ukuba babe ngakwimigangatho yemveliso. I-GGR GSK1000 vacuum Slate Plate unokuphakamisa ukuya kwi-1000 kg yelitye eliqingqiweyo okanye elinamatye kunye nezinye izinto ezomileyo ezifana ne-oworks (SP). Ixhotywe nge-mats ukusuka kwi-90 kg ukuya kwi-1000 kg, kuxhomekeka kubume kunye nobungakanani bomthwalo.
I-Kilner Progious amabango ukuba inkampani yakudala yokuphakamisa inkampani e-UK kwaye ibonelela ngemigangatho yokuphakamisa okanye i-Belloke Glass, i-Steees Sheet, iingxowa, iingxowa nangaphezulu kangangesithuba seminyaka engama-50. Oku kuwa, iNkampani yazisa i-New encinci, i-vacum esebenzayo, yokuphakamisa itekisi esebenzayo. Le mveliso inomthamo womthwalo wama-600 kg kwaye icetyiswa imithwalo efana namaphepha, ii-slabs kunye neephaneli ezingqongqo. Ixhotywe yibhetri ye-12V kwaye inokusetyenziselwa ukuphakama okanye ukuphakamisa nkqo.
Kungekudala uSamk, nangona okwangoku inxalenye yeColumbus Mckinnon, yinkampani yaseBritane enembali ende yemveliso yokuxhotyiswa impahla ye-Hooking efana nebhokisi yebhokisi. Imbali yenkampani ibotshwe kwi-jikelele yemveliso yokuphakamisa kwaye ihambise iipleyiti zentsimbi, apho uyilo lweemveliso zalo luye lwavela kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezinikezelweyo ngoku.
Ukuphakamisa i-slabs-umgca weshishini yenkampani- inee-slab ezithe nkqo, i-slab ethe tye ye-Slab, i-Magnets, i-Clample yeeClamps kunye nee-clamples eziqhwalelayo. Ukuphakamisa kunye nokuhambisa imigqomo (efunwa ngokukhethekileyo kwishishini), ixhotywe nge-DC500 yedrum. Imveliso iqhotyoshelwe kumda ophezulu we-Drum kunye nobunzima bedrum buyityelele endaweni. Isixhobo sibambe imiphanda etywiniweyo kwi-engile. Ukugcina inqanaba, iCallok DCV500 nkqo inkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqonkqozi okanye imigqomo evulekileyo ethe nkqo okanye etywiniweyo. Kwisithuba esilinganiselweyo, inkampani ine-rum ye-rum ye-grappy yokuphakama okuphezulu.
I-morse drum isebenza kwizigqwirha kwaye isekwe kwiSiracuse, eNew York, eUnited States, kwaye ukusukela ngo-1923, njengoko igama elithi le nto isebenza kwimveliso yedrum. Iimveliso zibandakanya ii-rollers zezandla, i-roller megillators ye-roller, oomatshini be-butt ngomxholo wokuxuba, i-forklift rollet kunye nokunyusa i-roller ekhulayo. I-Hoist phantsi kwe-hook yayo ivumela ukuthungwa kwiDrum: I-Hoist iphakamisa idrum kunye nencamathiselo, kunye nokufaka intshukumo kunye nentshukumo okanye ngesandla. I-pneumatic drive okanye imoto ye-AC. Nabani na (njengombhali wakho) ozama ukugcwalisa imoto nge-oyile kwi-barrel ngaphandle kwempompo yesandla okanye osetyenziswayo.
Ikhonkrithi yekhonkrithi kunye nemibhobho yamanzi yenye amaxesha aneentloni. Xa ujongene nomsebenzi wokuncamathisela i-Hist kwi-Hist, unokufuna ukuyeka ikomityi yeti ngaphambi kokuba uye emsebenzini. ICaldwell inemveliso yakho. Igama lakhe yindebe. Inzulu, kukuphakamisa.
ICaldwell iyile ngokukodwa imibhobho ye-teacup ukuze ibe lula ukusebenza ngemibhobho yekhonkrithi. Unokwazi ngakumbi okanye ungaziqiqa ukuba ithini. Ukuyisebenzisa, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba umngxunya wobukhulu obufanelekileyo kumbhobho. Utsibela intambo ye-wire nge-cylindrical plug kwindawo enye ngomngxunya. Ufikelele kwityhubhu ngelixa ubambe indebe - inesiphatho ecaleni, njengoko igama layo libonisa, le njongo, kwaye ifake intambo kwikomityi kwicala lendebe. Sebenzisa i-goary ukuthwala intambo, i-cork imidlalo ngokwayo indebe kwaye izama ukuyikhupha emngxunyeni. Umphetho wekomityi mkhulu kunomngxunya. Isiphumo: Umbhobho wekhonkrithi kunye nekomityi inyuka ngokukhuselekileyo emoyeni.
Esi sixhobo sifumaneka ngobukhulu abathathu esinomthamo we-18 ukuya kwi-18 yeetoni. Intambo yentambo ifumaneka kubude obuphathisiweyo. Kukho inani lezinye izixhobo zecalwell, akukho nalinye igama elinjalo, kodwa baquka imiqadi yokumiswa, i-wire i-lings, iminatha yevili, ngaphezulu.
Inkampani yaseSpain Elebia yaziwa ngamagwegwe ayo athembekileyo, ngakumbi ukuze isetyenziswe kwiindawo ezinamagqabi anjengeempuku zentsimbi, apho kunamathela ngesandla okanye ukukhulula amagwegwe anokuba yingozi. Enye yeemveliso zayo ezininzi kukho i-potrack iphakamisa i-grapple yokuphakamisa amacandelo omkhondo kaloliwe. Ngobuchule budibanisa indlela yokuzilalela eyakudala kunye netekhnoloji yetekhnoloji ephezulu kunye nokhuseleko.
Isixhobo sithatha indawo okanye sixhonywa phantsi kwe-crane okanye i-hook kwindima. Ijongeka ngathi yi "U" nge-probe yentwasahlobo iphuma ezantsi kwenye yemiphetho esezantsi. Xa iProbe itsalwa kuloliwe, ibangela intambo kwintambo yokuphakamisa ukujikeleza ukuze umngxunya oqingqiweyo ukwindawo efanelekileyo yokungena kuyo, okt ngaphaya koko kuloliwe, hayi ecaleni koololiwe. Emva koko i-crane isebenza ifowuni kwi-rails - iprobe ichukumisa iflonge ye-Rail kwaye icinezelwe kwisixhobo, ukukhulula umatshini wokubeleka. Xa ukuphakama kuqalisa, impindezelo idlula kwindlela yokubeka, ngokuzenzekelayo ukuyikuthintela kwisikhokelo ukuze iphakanyiswe ngokukhuselekileyo. Nje ukuba umkhondo ukhuseleke ngokukhuselekileyo kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye intambo ayikhethi, umqhubi unokuyalela ukukhululwa usebenzisa ulawulo olude kwaye ikliphu iya kuvula kwaye iphinde iphinde ibuyise.
Ibhetri enebhetri, imeko enemibala ekhutshelweyo ekhokelwa kwisixhobo esiqaqambileyo esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka xa umthwalo uvaliwe kwaye unokuphakanyiswa ngokukhuselekileyo; ibomvu xa isilumkiso esiphakathi "AKUFUNI isilumkiso" siyaboniswa; Kwaye luhlaza xa kukhutshwa amaqhinga kwaye kukhulu ukukhululwa ubunzima. Isilumkiso esimhlophe-isilumkiso sebhetri esezantsi. Kwividiyo yendlela yendlela inkqubo esebenza ngayo, jonga i-https: //t.lly/3bumf.
Ngokusekwe kwi-menomone iwa, i-Wisconsin, iBushman ikhethekileyo kwi-inki yeshelufu yeshelufu kunye nesheriko yesiko. Cinga i-C-hooks, roll clacks, rowunela, iibhloksi, iibhloko zebhakethi, i-Sheet, iMali Ephakamileyo, izixhobo zePallet, izixhobo zokuqengqeleka ... nangaphezulu. yaqala ukuphelisa uluhlu lweemveliso.
Iphaneli yenkampani iphakamisa i-cundes enye okanye ezininzi zensimbi yensimbi okanye iiphaneli kwaye zinokuxhotyiswa ziiflowels, ii-SPROCHESS, i-HORDS, okanye iisilinda zombane, okanye iisilinda zombane. Inkampani inamandla okuqala komkhandi owongeza imithwalo efakwe amakhonkco eemitha ezininzi ubukhulu ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwee-lathes ezithe nkqo kwaye zibambelele ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle kwamakhonkco. Ukuphakamisa iirowu, i-bobbins, i-rolls yephepha, njl. I-C-Hook sisixhobo esifanelekileyo, kodwa i-Roll Esona rolls ezinje ngeerowu, inkampani icebisa ukuba i-robs yombane njengesisombululo esifanelekileyo. Ukusuka eBushman kwaye ngaba ngokwenziwa ukuba balungele ububanzi nobubanzi obufunwa ngumthengi. Izinketho zibandakanya amanqaku okhuselo, ukujikeleza ngemoto, iinkqubo zokulinganisa, ezenzekelayo, kunye ne-AC okanye i-DC yoLawulo lweZithuthi.
I-Bushman iphawula ukuba eyona nto ibalulekileyo xa ukuphakamisa imithwalo enzima kubunzima bokuncamathisela: inzima i-incamation, encinci yokuhlawula. Njengoko i-Bushman Izixhobo ze-Bushman zibonelela ngezicelo zomzi-mveliso kunye nemizi-mveliso esukela kwiikhilogramu ezimbalwa ukuya kumakhulu eetoni, ubunzima bezixhobo eziphezulu kuluhlu lubaluleke kakhulu. Inkampani ibanga ukuba ngenxa yoyilo lwayo engqiniweyo, iimveliso zayo zingenanto ingenanto (engenanto) ubunzima, ezithi, kunjalo, zinciphisa umthwalo ekuphakanyisweni.
Ukuphakanyiswa kwemagneti lolunye udidi lweAsme esilithethayo ekuqaleni, okanye, bobabini. I-ASME yenza umahluko phakathi kwe "Magning Right Agnets" kunye neMagnets ezikude. Udidi lokuqala lubandakanya iimagnethi ezisisigxina ezifuna uhlobo oluthile lwendlela yokukhulula umthwalo. Ngokwesiqhelo, xa uphakamisa imithwalo yokukhanya, isibambo sihamba i-magnet kude kwiplate yokuphakamisa intsimbi, ukudala umsantsa womoya. Oku kunciphisa umhlaba we-magnetic, ovumela ukuba umthwalo ungaweli. I-electromagnets iwele kudidi lwesibini.
I-electromagnets kudala isetyenziswe kwi-Mills yentsimbi kwimisebenzi efana nokulayisha intsimbi ye-scrap okanye iphakamisa amaphepha entsimbi. Ewe kunjalo, bafuna ukuhamba kwabo ngoku ukubamba kwaye bamba umthwalo, kwaye le yangoku kufuneka ihambe ixesha elide njengoko umthwalo usemoyeni. Ke ngoko, batya umbane omninzi. Uphuhliso lwakutsha nje olubizwa ngokuba luphawu lwe-electro-ngokusisigxina. Kuyilo, intsimbi enzima (okt iimagnethi ezisisigxina) kunye nentsimbi ethambileyo (okt magnets engapheliyo) ilungiselelwe ngeringi, kwaye iikopi zenxeba kwiindawo zentsimbi ethambileyo. Isiphumo yindibaniselwano yemagazini esisigxina kunye nee-elektromagnets ezivulwe yipulse yombane emfutshane kwaye ihlale emva kokuba ipulse yombane iphela.
Inzuzo enkulu kukuba batya amandla amancinci - iipulses zihlala ngaphantsi komzuzwana, emva kwendawo yemagnethi eseleyo kwaye isebenza. I-pulse yesibini emfutshane kwelinye icala ibuyela kwi-polared yenxalenye yayo ye-elektromagnetic, iyenza intsimi ye-zero ye-zero ye-zero kunye nokukhupha umthwalo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ezi zixhobo azifuni amandla ukubamba umthwalo emoyeni nakwisiganeko sobuso lwamandla, umthwalo uza kuhlala inamathele kwimagnethi. I-Magnethi yombane esisigxina iphakamisa iimagnethi ze-magnets ziyafumaneka kwibhetri kunye neemodeli ze-mains. E-UK, i-Leves iphakamisa ukhuseleko ibonelela ngeemodeli ukusuka kwi-1250 ukuya kwi-2400 kg. Inkampani yaseSpain inkampani (ngoku eyinxalenye yeqela le-crosby) inenkqubo ye-MODNRO-isisigxina se-MODNROY SCHRONRECY esikuvumela ukuba unyuse okanye unciphise inani leemagnethi ngokweemfuno zommandla ngamnye. The system also allows the magnet to be pre-programmed to adapt the magnet to the type or shape of the object or material to be lifted – plate, pole, coil, round or flat object. I-beams ephakamayo exhasa iimagnethi zikonziwe kwaye zinokuba yiTelescopic (i-hydraulic okanye yoomatshini) okanye imiqadi eqinileyo.
Ixesha lokuphumla: Jun-29-2023